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    我要投稿 投訴建議

    使句子多樣化的雅思寫作技巧

    時(shí)間:2021-04-21 15:09:37 優(yōu)美句子 我要投稿

    使句子多樣化的雅思寫作技巧

      一篇好文章的條件很多。除了內(nèi)容豐富和組織緊密之外,詞匯的運(yùn)用和句子的.處理,也起著決定性作用。

    使句子多樣化的雅思寫作技巧

      句子可長可短,同一件事,可以用不同的句式表達(dá)。如果句子清一色是簡單句,文章必定很單調(diào)乏味。如果全篇充滿了冗長的復(fù)雜句,讀起來也很費(fèi)力。最好的方法是以簡單句為基礎(chǔ),配合適當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘芯浜蛷?fù)雜句。簡單句可長可短,通常要加些附屬成分,如分詞短語、介詞短語、副詞短語、不定式動(dòng)詞短語,以及節(jié)縮成分。

      總之,作者可根據(jù)情況,使句子多樣化,使文章靈活多姿。例如下列五個(gè)句子的基本概念一樣,但是句式不同,內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)也有些差別:

      (1)Thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarmandwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(并列分句(1)+2)

      (2)Grazingpeacefully,thegoatsinthefarmwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(現(xiàn)在分語短語+簡單句)

      (3)Inthefarm,thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyandwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(副詞短語+并列分句(1)-(2))

      (4)Thereweregoatsgrazingpeacefullyinthefarm,unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(簡單句+形容語短語)

      (5)Asthegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarm,theywereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(原因副詞從句+主句)

      (1)和(5)的句式最常見;如果加上其他三種互相交替,句子不是更多樣化嗎?

      最后,看看這兩個(gè)句子要如何多樣化呢?

      (6)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining.

      (7)Hefeltveryuneasy.

      (a)Theyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastrainingfeltveryuneasy.

      (b)Theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasyduringhisfirstoverseastraining.

      (c)Theyoungpilot’’’’’’’’sfirstoverseastrainingmadehimfeelveryuneasy.

      (d)Extremeuneasinessseizedtheyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastraining.

      (e)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feelingveryuneasy.

      (f)Itbeinghisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.

      (g)Beingonhisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.

      (h)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastrainingandfeltveryuneasy.

      (i)Theyoungpilot,whowasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feltveryuneasy.

      (j)Whentheyoungpilotwasonhis/firstoverseastrainging,hefeltveryuneasy.

      (k)Astheyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,hefeltveryuneasy.

      (l)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,sothathefeltveryuneasy.

      在上述12個(gè)句子中,(a)-(g)是簡單句;(h)是并列句;(i)-(l)是復(fù)雜句。簡單句除(b)和(g)之外,其他五樣,用的人并不多。人們最喜歡采用復(fù)雜句,尤其是(j)和(k)這兩款;接著便是并列句(h)。如果大多數(shù)人的句子只限于(b),(g),(h),(j)和(k)這五種,而其他的則棄如敝屣,不是很可惜嗎?